Michael Nadol is a managing director at PFM and president of PFM Group Consulting, specializing in public-sector financial sustainability and workforce strategies. He provides strategic, quantitative, and analytical support for collective bargaining and human resources reforms on behalf of many of the nation’s largest public employers. Before joining PFM, Mike served the City of Philadelphia in positions including deputy mayor, director of labor negotiations, and director of finance, working on management and budget initiatives key to the city’s fiscal turnaround in the early 1990s and leading contract negotiations covering more than 22,000 municipal employees.